A planning application to install a 1.2metre high fence around Kenley aerodrome has been refused by Croydon Council.
The development on the Ministry of Defence land was turned down because it would harm the conservation area in a way the planning committee felt was detrimental to its open character.
The aerodrome backs on to Kenley Common and walkers often cut across the airfield which is used by Surrey Hills Gliding Club daily.
The fence was designed to stop this and prevent people strolling into the path of the aircraft.
Ward councillor Steve O'Connell said: "I am really pleased this has been refused.
"The fence would have damaged much of the work the community has been doing there."
Coun O'Connell wants to help the MoD to find a long-term solution.
He added: "I'm very keen to work with them to find a compromise. This is an ideal opportunity for the MoD."
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